Millat
30 Vocabulary Tests · 6 games

Andrew Carnegie: Industrialist and Philanthropist

Answer all 5 questions in a test, then press Check answers. Tap See explanation under any question to see why — in 🇬🇧 English, 🇺🇿 Uzbek and 🇷🇺 Russian.

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Test A · Questions 1–5

Meaning Match

Choose the correct meaning
1A philanthropist is…

🇬🇧Philanthropist = benefactor. (philanthropist: a rich person who gives money to help others)

🇺🇿Xayriyachi. philanthropist — xayriyachi.

🇷🇺Филантроп. philanthropist — филантроп.

2An avid reader…

🇬🇧Avid = keen. (avid: very enthusiastic about something)

🇺🇿Ishqiboz. avid — ishqiboz, havasmand.

🇷🇺Заядлый. avid — заядлый.

3He never went public. He never…

🇬🇧Go public = sell shares. (go public: to start selling a company’s shares to the public)

🇺🇿Aksiya sotmadi. go public — aksiyalarini ochiq sotuvga chiqarmoq.

🇷🇺Не выходил на биржу. go public — выйти на биржу.

4A strike is when workers…

🇬🇧Strike = walkout. (strike: a time when workers refuse to work to protest)

🇺🇿Ish tashlash. strike — ish tashlash.

🇷🇺Забастовка. strike — забастовка.

5A bachelor is…

🇬🇧Bachelor = single man. (bachelor: a man who has never married)

🇺🇿Bo‘ydoq. bachelor — bo‘ydoq.

🇷🇺Холостяк. bachelor — холостяк.

Test B · Questions 6–10

Complete the Story

Choose the missing word for each gap — two words are extra!
ReadCarnegie’s family was forced into poverty, but he became an (6) reader. He cut prices, (7) competitors, and bought a (8) in Frick’s company. After a violent (9), soldiers came to (10).
Word bankbachelorrestore orderfortunedriving outavidconfrontationmajority stake
6Gap (6): …became an ______ reader.

🇬🇧Adjective: avid. (avid: very enthusiastic about something)

🇺🇿Avid. avid — ishqiboz, havasmand.

🇷🇺Avid. avid — заядлый.

7Gap (7): He cut prices, ______ competitors…

🇬🇧Participle: driving out.

🇺🇿Driving out.

🇷🇺Driving out.

8Gap (8): …bought a ______ in Frick’s company.

🇬🇧Majority stake in. (majority stake: ownership of more than half of a company)

🇺🇿Majority stake. majority stake — nazorat paketi.

🇷🇺Majority stake. majority stake — контрольный пакет.

9Gap (9): After a violent ______…

🇬🇧Noun: confrontation. (confrontation: a fight or angry argument)

🇺🇿Confrontation. confrontation — to‘qnashuv.

🇷🇺Confrontation. confrontation — столкновение.

10Gap (10): …soldiers came to ______.

🇬🇧Restore order. (restore order: to make a situation calm and controlled again)

🇺🇿Restore order. restore order — tartibni tiklamoq.

🇷🇺Restore order. restore order — восстановить порядок.

Test C · Questions 11–15

Prepositions & Collocations

Choose the word that goes together
11The family was forced ___ poverty.

🇬🇧Forced into.

🇺🇿Into.

🇷🇺Into.

12He bought a majority stake ___ the company.

🇬🇧A stake in.

🇺🇿In.

🇷🇺In.

13Workers could bargain ___ management.

🇬🇧Bargain with. (bargain (with): to discuss to reach an agreement, especially about price or pay)

🇺🇿With. bargain (with) — savdolashmoq, kelishmoq.

🇷🇺With. bargain (with) — торговаться, вести переговоры.

14He refused to enter ___ any agreements.

🇬🇧Enter into. (enter into: to formally start an agreement or discussion)

🇺🇿Into. enter into — (kelishuv) tuzmoq.

🇷🇺Into. enter into — заключать.

15He kept an eye ___ business developments.

🇬🇧Keep an eye on. (keep an eye on: to watch something carefully)

🇺🇿On. keep an eye on — ko‘z-quloq bo‘lmoq.

🇷🇺On. keep an eye on — присматривать за.

Test D · Questions 16–20

Synonym Match

Match each word with its synonym — one option is extra!
Word bankhumanityfundsnegotiatekeensupervisegive
16donate (donated large sums)

🇬🇧Donate = give. (donate: to give money or goods to help)

🇺🇿donate — hadya qilmoq.

🇷🇺donate — жертвовать.

17avid (an avid reader)

🇬🇧Avid = keen. (avid: very enthusiastic about something)

🇺🇿avid — ishqiboz, havasmand.

🇷🇺avid — заядлый.

18bargain (bargain with management)

🇬🇧Bargain = negotiate. (bargain (with): to discuss to reach an agreement, especially about price or pay)

🇺🇿bargain (with) — savdolashmoq, kelishmoq.

🇷🇺bargain (with) — торговаться, вести переговоры.

19watch over (watched over production)

🇬🇧Watch over = supervise. (watch over: to take care of or supervise)

🇺🇿watch over — nazorat qilmoq.

🇷🇺watch over — присматривать.

20mankind (the improvement of mankind)

🇬🇧Mankind = humanity. ‘Funds’ matches capital. (mankind: all humans)

🇺🇿mankind — insoniyat.

🇷🇺mankind — человечество.

Test E · Questions 21–25

Spot the Correct Sentence

Only ONE sentence uses the word correctly
21go public

🇬🇧go public; go–went. (go public: to start selling a company’s shares to the public)

🇺🇿went public. go public — aksiyalarini ochiq sotuvga chiqarmoq.

🇷🇺went public. go public — выйти на биржу.

22keep an eye on

🇬🇧Fixed idiom: keep an eye on. (keep an eye on: to watch something carefully)

🇺🇿Idioma. keep an eye on — ko‘z-quloq bo‘lmoq.

🇷🇺Идиома. keep an eye on — присматривать за.

23donate

🇬🇧donate sth to sb. (donate: to give money or goods to help)

🇺🇿donate to. donate — hadya qilmoq.

🇷🇺donate to. donate — жертвовать.

24strike

🇬🇧go on strike.

🇺🇿go on strike.

🇷🇺go on strike.

25shake off

🇬🇧shake off an illness. (shake off: to get rid of something or someone)

🇺🇿shake off. shake off — qutulmoq.

🇷🇺shake off. shake off — избавляться.

Test F · Questions 26–30

Translation Challenge

Choose the English word for the Uzbek / Russian
26🇺🇿 sarmoya · 🇷🇺 капитал

🇬🇧Capital. (capital: money used to start or grow a business)

🇺🇿capital — sarmoya.

🇷🇺capital — капитал.

27🇺🇿 ish tashlash · 🇷🇺 забастовка

🇬🇧Strike. (strike: a time when workers refuse to work to protest)

🇺🇿strike — ish tashlash.

🇷🇺strike — забастовка.

28🇺🇿 xayriyachi · 🇷🇺 филантроп

🇬🇧Philanthropist. (philanthropist: a rich person who gives money to help others)

🇺🇿philanthropist — xayriyachi.

🇷🇺philanthropist — филантроп.

29🇺🇿 parda ortida · 🇷🇺 за кулисами

🇬🇧Behind the scenes. (behind the scenes: secretly or without being seen by the public)

🇺🇿behind the scenes — parda ortida.

🇷🇺behind the scenes — за кулисами.

30🇺🇿 avtomatlashtirmoq · 🇷🇺 автоматизировать

🇬🇧Automate. (automate: to make a process work by machines)

🇺🇿automate — avtomatlashtirmoq.

🇷🇺automate — автоматизировать.