Daily Reading Practice · Nonfiction passage
Any word, any time — right from this page.
Social media platformsplatform (noun)Online services or systems where people can share content and interact.≈ Synonym: networks🇺🇿UZ: platformalar🇷🇺RU: платформы, such as Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter, have changed the way people communicatecommunicate (verb)To share information or talk with others.≈ Synonym: interact🇺🇿UZ: muloqot qilish🇷🇺RU: общаться. These platforms allow users to create profilesprofile (noun)Personal pages that show information about a user.≈ Synonym: accounts🇺🇿UZ: profillar🇷🇺RU: профили, share photos and videos, and send messages to friends and strangers around the world. The first major social networks appeared in the early 2000s, and billionsbillion (noun)A number equal to a thousand million.≈ Synonym: huge numbers🇺🇿UZ: milliardlar🇷🇺RU: миллиарды of people had joined at least one platform. Today, social media is part of daily life for people of almost every age.
One of the biggest benefits of social media is that it helps people stay connectedstay connected (phrase)To keep in touch with someone regularly.≈ Synonym: keep in touch🇺🇿UZ: aloqada bo'lish🇷🇺RU: оставаться на связи. Families who live far apart can share updates and see photos of each other instantly. People can also reconnectreconnect (verb)To start communicating with someone again after a break.≈ Synonym: get back in touch🇺🇿UZ: qayta aloqa o'rnatish🇷🇺RU: восстановить связь with old classmates or make new friends who share similar interestssimilar interest (noun)Things that different people like or enjoy in the same way.≈ Synonym: common interests🇺🇿UZ: o'xshash qiziqishlar🇷🇺RU: схожие интересы. During emergenciesemergency (noun)Sudden, serious situations that need quick action.≈ Synonym: crises🇺🇿UZ: favqulodda vaziyatlar🇷🇺RU: чрезвычайные ситуации or natural disastersnatural disaster (noun)Harmful natural events such as earthquakes or floods.≈ Synonym: catastrophes🇺🇿UZ: tabiiy ofatlar🇷🇺RU: стихийные бедствия, social media allows people to quickly check on loved onesloved one (noun)Family members or close friends that a person cares about.≈ Synonym: family and friends🇺🇿UZ: yaqinlar, aziz insonlar🇷🇺RU: близкие люди and share important safety information.
Social media has also become a powerful toolpowerful tool (noun)Something very effective for achieving a goal.≈ Synonym: effective instrument🇺🇿UZ: kuchli vosita🇷🇺RU: мощный инструмент for learning and business. Many users follow expertsexpert (noun)People with special knowledge or skill in a subject.≈ Synonym: specialists🇺🇿UZ: mutaxassislar🇷🇺RU: эксперты who share useful tips on cooking, science, or languages, turning their feeds into a free source of knowledgesource of knowledge (noun)A place or way to gain information and understanding.≈ Synonym: learning resource🇺🇿UZ: bilim manbai🇷🇺RU: источник знаний. Small businesses use these platforms to advertiseadvertise (verb)To make a product known to the public to encourage buying.≈ Synonym: promote🇺🇿UZ: reklama qilish🇷🇺RU: рекламировать their products without spending large amounts of money on traditional marketingtraditional marketing (noun)Older methods of advertising, such as TV, radio, or print ads.≈ Synonym: conventional advertising🇺🇿UZ: an'anaviy marketing🇷🇺RU: традиционный маркетинг. This has given entrepreneursentrepreneur (noun)People who start and run their own businesses.≈ Synonym: business owners🇺🇿UZ: tadbirkorlar🇷🇺RU: предприниматели, especially in developing countriesdeveloping country (noun)Countries that are still building their economies and infrastructure.≈ Synonym: emerging nations🇺🇿UZ: rivojlanayotgan davlatlar🇷🇺RU: развивающиеся страны, new ways to reach customers.
However, social media also brings real challengeschallenge (noun)Difficult problems that need to be solved.≈ Synonym: difficulties🇺🇿UZ: qiyinchiliklar🇷🇺RU: трудности, вызовы. Many people, especially teenagers, spend hours scrollingscroll (verb)Moving up or down through content on a screen.≈ Synonym: browsing🇺🇿UZ: skroll qilish (ekranni aylantirish)🇷🇺RU: прокрутка (ленты) through their feeds, which can affect sleep, concentrationconcentration (noun)The ability to focus your attention on one thing.≈ Synonym: focus🇺🇿UZ: diqqat, konsentratsiya🇷🇺RU: концентрация, сосредоточенность, and mental healthmental health (noun)A person's emotional and psychological well-being.≈ Synonym: psychological well-being🇺🇿UZ: ruhiy salomatlik🇷🇺RU: психическое здоровье. Another serious issue is misinformationmisinformation (noun)False information that is spread, whether or not it is meant to deceive.≈ Synonym: false information🇺🇿UZ: noto'g'ri ma'lumot🇷🇺RU: дезинформация — false information that spreads quicklyspread quickly (phrase)Moves fast from person to person.≈ Synonym: spreads fast🇺🇿UZ: tez tarqaladi🇷🇺RU: быстро распространяется and can be difficult to correct once many people have shared it. Comparingcompare (verb)Looking at two or more things to see how they are different or similar.≈ Synonym: contrasting🇺🇿UZ: solishtirish🇷🇺RU: сравнивать one's life to the carefully editedcarefully edited (adj)Changed and improved on purpose to look better than reality.≈ Synonym: polished🇺🇿UZ: diqqat bilan tahrirlangan🇷🇺RU: тщательно отредактированный posts of others can also lead to feelings of anxietyanxiety (noun)A feeling of worry or nervousness.≈ Synonym: worry🇺🇿UZ: tashvish, xavotir🇷🇺RU: тревога, беспокойство or low self-esteemlow self-esteem (noun)A lack of confidence in your own value or abilities.≈ Synonym: lack of confidence🇺🇿UZ: past o'z-o'ziga baho🇷🇺RU: заниженная самооценка.
Because of these challenges, experts recommend using social media thoughtfullythoughtfully (adv)In a careful and considerate way.≈ Synonym: carefully🇺🇿UZ: o'ylab, ehtiyotkorlik bilan🇷🇺RU: обдуманно rather than avoiding it completely. Setting time limitstime limit (noun)A fixed amount of time allowed for an activity.≈ Synonym: time boundaries🇺🇿UZ: vaqt chegaralari🇷🇺RU: лимиты времени, checking facts before sharing, and following trustworthy sourcestrustworthy source (noun)Places of information that can be believed and relied on.≈ Synonym: reliable sources🇺🇿UZ: ishonchli manbalar🇷🇺RU: надёжные источники can help people enjoy the benefits while reducing the risks. Used wisely, social media can remain a valuable toolvaluable tool (noun)Something very useful for achieving something.≈ Synonym: useful instrument🇺🇿UZ: qimmatli vosita🇷🇺RU: ценный инструмент for connection, learning, and opportunity.