Daily Reading Practice · Nonfiction passage
Any word, any time — right from this page.
Social media has become a major part of modernmodern (adj)Relating to the present time.≈ Synonym: contemporary🇺🇿UZ: zamonaviy🇷🇺RU: современный life. Platformsplatform (noun)Online systems used to provide a service.≈ Synonym: apps🇺🇿UZ: platformalar🇷🇺RU: платформы like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, TikTok, and WhatsApp are used by billionsbillion (noun)The number 1,000,000,000.≈ Synonym: thousand millions🇺🇿UZ: milliardlar🇷🇺RU: миллиарды of people around the world. These tools have changed the way we communicatecommunicate (verb)To share information or ideas with others.≈ Synonym: interact🇺🇿UZ: muloqot qilmoq🇷🇺RU: общаться, share informationinformation (noun)Facts or details about something.≈ Synonym: data🇺🇿UZ: ma'lumot🇷🇺RU: информация, and even think about ourselves and others. But while social media offers many benefitsbenefit (noun)Advantages or good results gained from something.≈ Synonym: advantages🇺🇿UZ: foydalar🇷🇺RU: преимущества, it also brings challengeschallenge (noun)Difficult tasks or situations.≈ Synonym: difficulties🇺🇿UZ: qiyinchiliklar🇷🇺RU: трудности that affect individualsindividual (noun)Single people, as opposed to groups.≈ Synonym: people🇺🇿UZ: shaxslar🇷🇺RU: отдельные лица and society.
One of the biggest ways social media has changed daily life is by making communication fasterfast (adj)Moving or happening quickly; quicker.≈ Synonym: quicker🇺🇿UZ: tezroq🇷🇺RU: быстрее and easier. In the past, people had to write letters or make phone calls to stay in touch with friends and family. Now, we can send a message, photo, or video in secondssecond (noun)Very short units of time.≈ Synonym: instants🇺🇿UZ: soniyalar🇷🇺RU: секунды. We can also connectconnect (verb)To join or form a relationship with something.≈ Synonym: link up🇺🇿UZ: bog'lanmoq🇷🇺RU: соединяться with people across the world, making it easier to build and maintainmaintain (verb)To keep something in existence.≈ Synonym: sustain🇺🇿UZ: saqlab qolmoq🇷🇺RU: поддерживать relationshipsrelationship (noun)Connections between people.≈ Synonym: connections🇺🇿UZ: munosabatlar🇷🇺RU: отношения. Social media helps us share important momentsmoment (noun)Short periods of time.≈ Synonym: instances🇺🇿UZ: lahzalar🇷🇺RU: моменты of our lives and learn about what is happening in the lives of others.
Social media has also become a place where people get newsnews (noun)Information about current events.≈ Synonym: current events🇺🇿UZ: yangiliklar🇷🇺RU: новости and information. Many people now learn about world eventsevent (noun)Things that happen, especially significant ones.≈ Synonym: occurrences🇺🇿UZ: voqealar🇷🇺RU: события through postspost (noun)Pieces of content shared online.≈ Synonym: updates🇺🇿UZ: postlar🇷🇺RU: публикации and videos shared online rather than from newspapers or television. This can make it easier for people to stay informedinformed (adj)Having current knowledge about a subject.≈ Synonym: up to date🇺🇿UZ: xabardor🇷🇺RU: информированный, but it also creates risksrisk (noun)Possibilities of something harmful happening.≈ Synonym: dangers🇺🇿UZ: xavflar🇷🇺RU: риски. Not all the information on social media is true, and it can sometimes be hard to tell what is fact and what is falsefalse (adj)Not true or correct.≈ Synonym: untrue🇺🇿UZ: yolg'on🇷🇺RU: ложный.
Another impact of social media is on self-imageself-image (noun)The way a person sees themselves.≈ Synonym: self-perception🇺🇿UZ: o'z-o'zini idrok etish🇷🇺RU: самооценка (образ себя) and mental health. On these platforms, people often share the best parts of their lives — happy moments, beautiful photos, or achievementsachievement (noun)Things accomplished successfully.≈ Synonym: accomplishments🇺🇿UZ: yutuqlar🇷🇺RU: достижения. Seeing these posts can make others feel like they are not doing as well, which may lead to feelings of sadnesssadness (noun)The feeling of being unhappy.≈ Synonym: unhappiness🇺🇿UZ: g'amginlik🇷🇺RU: грусть or low self-esteemlow self-esteem (noun)A lack of confidence in one's own worth.≈ Synonym: low confidence🇺🇿UZ: past o'z-o'ziga ishonch🇷🇺RU: низкая самооценка. Some studiesstudy (noun)Pieces of research examining a subject.≈ Synonym: research🇺🇿UZ: tadqiqotlar🇷🇺RU: исследования suggest that spending too much time on social media is linkedlink (verb)Connected or associated with something.≈ Synonym: connected🇺🇿UZ: bog'liq🇷🇺RU: связано to higher levels of anxietyanxiety (noun)A feeling of worry or nervousness.≈ Synonym: worry🇺🇿UZ: xavotir🇷🇺RU: тревожность and depressiondepression (noun)A mental health condition causing persistent sadness.≈ Synonym: clinical sadness🇺🇿UZ: depressiya🇷🇺RU: депрессия, especially among young people.
On the positivepositive (adj)Good or beneficial in nature.≈ Synonym: beneficial🇺🇿UZ: ijobiy🇷🇺RU: положительный side, social media can also provide supportsupport (noun)Assistance or encouragement given to someone.≈ Synonym: assistance🇺🇿UZ: yordam🇷🇺RU: поддержка. People with shared interestsinterest (noun)Things a person enjoys or cares about.≈ Synonym: hobbies🇺🇿UZ: qiziqishlar🇷🇺RU: интересы or experiences can join groups where they feel understoodunderstood (adj)Made to feel comprehended by others.≈ Synonym: empathised with🇺🇿UZ: tushunilgan🇷🇺RU: понятый and acceptedaccepted (adj)Regarded favourably; included by others.≈ Synonym: included🇺🇿UZ: qabul qilingan🇷🇺RU: принятый. Social media has given a voicevoice (noun)The right to express an opinion.≈ Synonym: say🇺🇿UZ: ovoz (fikr huquqi)🇷🇺RU: голос (право мнения) to those who might not be heard otherwise. It can be a powerfulpowerful (adj)Having great strength or influence.≈ Synonym: strong🇺🇿UZ: kuchli🇷🇺RU: мощный tool for organisingorganise (verb)Arranging or coordinating an activity.≈ Synonym: coordinating🇺🇿UZ: tashkil qilish🇷🇺RU: организация social movementsmovement (noun)Groups of people working toward a shared goal.≈ Synonym: campaigns🇺🇿UZ: harakatlar🇷🇺RU: движения, raisingraise (verb)Increasing or bringing attention to something.≈ Synonym: increasing🇺🇿UZ: oshirish🇷🇺RU: повышение awareness about important issues, and bringing people together to help one another.
However, social media can also create problems like cyberbullyingcyberbullying (noun)Bullying carried out using digital technology.≈ Synonym: online bullying🇺🇿UZ: kiberbulling🇷🇺RU: кибербуллинг, online hatehate (noun)Intense dislike or hostility.≈ Synonym: hostility🇺🇿UZ: nafrat🇷🇺RU: ненависть, and addictionaddiction (noun)A strong, harmful need to do or use something.≈ Synonym: dependency🇺🇿UZ: qaramlik🇷🇺RU: зависимость. Some people find it hard to limitlimit (verb)To restrict the amount or extent of something.≈ Synonym: restrict🇺🇿UZ: cheklamoq🇷🇺RU: ограничивать their use of these platforms, spending hours scrollingscroll (verb)Moving through content on a screen.≈ Synonym: browsing🇺🇿UZ: skroll qilish🇷🇺RU: прокручивание through posts, which can affect their sleep, work, or studies.
In conclusion, social media has changed daily life in many ways, both good and bad. It helps us stay connected and informed, but it also presents challenges for mental health, privacyprivacy (noun)The state of being free from public attention.≈ Synonym: confidentiality🇺🇿UZ: shaxsiy hayot🇷🇺RU: конфиденциальность, and well-being. The key is to use social media wiselywisely (adverb)In a sensible, thoughtful way.≈ Synonym: sensibly🇺🇿UZ: oqilona🇷🇺RU: мудро — enjoying its benefits while being awareaware (adj)Having knowledge of a situation.≈ Synonym: conscious🇺🇿UZ: xabardor🇷🇺RU: осведомлённый of its risks.