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Day 34 · City & Technology · A2 Level

City Life, Then and Now

Daily Reading Practice · Elementary passage

⏱ Time target: 4-5 minutes 📖 Reading + Vocabulary ✅ 10 True / False questions
How to use this page: Highlighted words are key vocabulary. On a computer, hover your mouse over a highlighted word — on phone or tablet, tap the word — to see its English definition, a synonym, and its Uzbek 🇺🇿 and Russian 🇷🇺 meaning. Tap 🇬🇧 UK or 🇺🇸 US to hear it pronounced in either accent.
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Reading Passage

Zulayho has livedlive (verb)To have your home in a place.≈ Synonym: resided🇺🇿UZ: yashagan🇷🇺RU: жила in the same neighbourhoodneighbourhood (noun)A district within a town or city.≈ Synonym: district🇺🇿UZ: mahalla🇷🇺RU: район for over fifty years. "This street used to be too quiet for a party," she tells her granddaughtergranddaughter (noun)The daughter of your child.≈ Synonym: female grandchild🇺🇿UZ: nabira (qiz)🇷🇺RU: внучка, "but now it's noisynoisy (adj)Making a lot of noise.≈ Synonym: loud🇺🇿UZ: shovqinli🇷🇺RU: шумный enough for three!"

"There didn't use to be so many cars," Zulayho continuescontinue (verb)To keep talking or doing something.≈ Synonym: goes on🇺🇿UZ: davom etadi🇷🇺RU: продолжает. "The streets used to be widewide (adj)Measuring a large distance from side to side.≈ Synonym: broad🇺🇿UZ: keng🇷🇺RU: широкий enough for childrenchild (noun)A young person.≈ Synonym: kids🇺🇿UZ: bolalar🇷🇺RU: дети to play football safelysafely (adverb)Without danger or risk.≈ Synonym: securely🇺🇿UZ: xavfsiz tarzda🇷🇺RU: безопасно." "That sounds nice," her granddaughter says.

"We used to know every neighbourneighbour (noun)A person who lives next to or near you.≈ Synonym: resident nearby🇺🇿UZ: qo'shni🇷🇺RU: сосед's name," Zulayho remembersremember (verb)To keep something in your memory.≈ Synonym: recalls🇺🇿UZ: eslaydi🇷🇺RU: помнит. "Now the buildingbuilding (noun)A structure with a roof and walls.≈ Synonym: structure🇺🇿UZ: bino🇷🇺RU: здание is too big, and everyone is too busybusy (adj)Having a lot to do.≈ Synonym: occupied🇺🇿UZ: band🇷🇺RU: занятый to talk." She sighssigh (verb)To breathe out slowly showing tiredness or sadness.≈ Synonym: exhales🇺🇿UZ: xo'rsinadi🇷🇺RU: вздыхает a little.

"Was the marketmarket (noun)A place where goods are bought and sold.≈ Synonym: bazaar🇺🇿UZ: bozor🇷🇺RU: рынок differentdifferent (adj)Not the same.≈ Synonym: distinct🇺🇿UZ: boshqacha🇷🇺RU: другой too?" her granddaughter asks. "Completelycompletely (adverb)Totally; in every way.≈ Synonym: entirely🇺🇿UZ: butunlay🇷🇺RU: полностью," Zulayho says. "It used to be small enough to walkwalk (verb)To move on foot.≈ Synonym: stroll🇺🇿UZ: yurmoq🇷🇺RU: ходить around in ten minutes. Now it's too hugehuge (adj)Extremely large.≈ Synonym: enormous🇺🇿UZ: ulkan🇷🇺RU: огромный to see everything in one visitvisit (noun)An occasion of going to see a place or person.≈ Synonym: trip🇺🇿UZ: tashrif🇷🇺RU: визит."

"Do you missmiss (verb)To feel sad about the absence of something.≈ Synonym: long for🇺🇿UZ: sog'inmoq🇷🇺RU: скучать the old days?" her granddaughter asks gentlygently (adverb)In a kind and careful way.≈ Synonym: softly🇺🇿UZ: muloyimlik bilan🇷🇺RU: нежно. "Sometimes," Zulayho admits, "but the city also used to have fewerfewer (determiner)A smaller number of.≈ Synonym: not as many🇺🇿UZ: kamroq🇷🇺RU: меньше opportunitiesopportunity (noun)A chance to do something good or useful.≈ Synonym: chance🇺🇿UZ: imkoniyat🇷🇺RU: возможность. Young people didn't use to have as many choiceschoice (noun)Options available to choose from.≈ Synonym: options🇺🇿UZ: tanlovlar🇷🇺RU: выбор as you do now."

"So it's not all bad?" her granddaughter asks. "Not at all," Zulayho smiles. "The old city was simplersimple (adj)Easier and less complicated.≈ Synonym: plainer🇺🇿UZ: soddaroq🇷🇺RU: проще, but this city is more excitingexciting (adj)Causing great enthusiasm and eagerness.≈ Synonym: thrilling🇺🇿UZ: qiziqarli🇷🇺RU: захватывающий. Both used to be — and still are — home."

"I'm gladglad (adj)Feeling pleased about something.≈ Synonym: happy🇺🇿UZ: xursand🇷🇺RU: рад you're not too sadsad (adj)Feeling unhappy.≈ Synonym: unhappy🇺🇿UZ: xafa🇷🇺RU: грустный about the changeschange (noun)Ways in which something becomes different.≈ Synonym: alterations🇺🇿UZ: o'zgarishlar🇷🇺RU: изменения," her granddaughter says. "I'm not," Zulayho laughs. "I'm just old enough to appreciateappreciate (verb)To value or be grateful for something.≈ Synonym: value🇺🇿UZ: qadrlamoq🇷🇺RU: ценить both worlds."

✍ Summarize the Story

In your own words, write a short summary of what you just read (50–70 words). Don't copy sentences — explain the main ideas.

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      Check Your Understanding — True / False

      Word List — 30 words

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      Every highlighted word from this story with its meaning in Uzbek 🇺🇿 and Russian 🇷🇺, and an example. Tap 🇬🇧 or 🇺🇸 to hear the word or the sentence in a British or American accent.

      #🇬🇧🇺🇿🇷🇺Example
      1
      liveverb
      yashaganжилаMy parents have lived here for thirty years.
      2
      neighbourhoodnoun
      mahallaрайонOur neighbourhood has a nice park.
      3
      granddaughternoun
      nabira (qiz)внучкаHer granddaughter visits every Sunday.
      4
      noisyadjective
      shovqinliшумныйThe café was too noisy to talk.
      5
      continueverb
      davom etadiпродолжаетShe continues to work after lunch.
      6
      wideadjective
      kengширокийThe river is very wide here.
      7
      childnoun
      bolalarдетиThe children are playing in the garden.
      8
      safelyadverb
      xavfsiz tarzdaбезопасноCross the road safely.
      9
      neighbournoun
      qo'shniсоседOur neighbour helped us carry the sofa.
      10
      rememberverb
      eslaydiпомнитGrandma remembers every family birthday.
      11
      buildingnoun
      binoзданиеOur building has twelve floors.
      12
      busyadjective
      bandзанятыйThe shops are very busy before Navruz.
      13
      sighverb
      xo'rsinadiвздыхаетShe sighs and closes her book.
      14
      marketnoun
      bozorрынокChorsu is a famous market in Tashkent.
      15
      differentadjective
      boshqachaдругойThis city looks different at night.
      16
      completelyadverb
      butunlayполностьюI completely forgot your birthday — sorry!
      17
      walkverb
      yurmoqходитьI walk to school with my friends.
      18
      hugeadjective
      ulkanогромныйThe new shopping centre is huge.
      19
      visitnoun
      tashrifвизитThis is my first visit to Khiva.
      20
      missverb
      sog'inmoqскучатьI miss the long summer holidays.
      21
      gentlyadverb
      muloyimlik bilanнежноThe wind blew gently.
      22
      fewerdeterminer
      kamroqменьшеFewer people smoke now than in the past.
      23
      opportunitynoun
      imkoniyatвозможностьBig cities offer more job opportunities.
      24
      choicenoun
      tanlovlarвыборWe have three choices for lunch.
      25
      simpleadjective
      soddaroqпрощеLife in the village is simpler.
      26
      excitingadjective
      qiziqarliзахватывающийTashkent is an exciting city.
      27
      gladadjective
      xursandрадI'm glad you like the present.
      28
      sadadjective
      xafaгрустныйThe ending of the film was very sad.
      29
      changenoun
      o'zgarishlarизмененияThere have been many changes in our school.
      30
      appreciateverb
      qadrlamoqценитьI really appreciate your help.